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HomeReptile5 Stunning Venomous Eyelash Pit Viper Snakes Of The Bothriechis Genus Described

5 Stunning Venomous Eyelash Pit Viper Snakes Of The Bothriechis Genus Described


The researchers embrace Alejandro Arteaga, R. Alexander Pyron, Abel Batista, Jose Vieira, Elson Meneses Pelayo, Eric N. Smith, César L. Barrio Amorós, Claudia Koch, Stefanie Agne, Jorge H. Valencia, Lucas Bustamante, Kyle J. Harris

Researchers learning the eyelash palm-pitviper (Bothriechis schlegelii) have decided by a taxonomic and systematic evaluation, that the species is definitely 5 completely different species. They got here to this conclusion by learning 400 museum specimens and carried out a “phylogeographic evaluation of 818 locality data, and 80 people sampled for molecular characters.”

Bothriechis hussaini

Images of residing specimens of Bothriechis hussaini sp. nov. from Ecuador. a. CZ-003 grownup feminine from El Colorado, El Oro province; b. CZ-001 grownup male from El Colorado, El Oro province; c. CZ-004 grownup male from San Carlos, Guayas province; d. ZSFQ 5058 juvenile feminine from Buenaventura Organic Reserve, El Oro province; e. AMARU SN grownup feminine Buenaventura Organic Reserve, El Oro province; f. subadult of undetermined intercourse from Buenaventura Organic Reserve, El Oro province; g. ZSFQ 5056 grownup male holotype from Buenaventura Organic Reserve, El Oro province. Pictures by Alejandro Arteaga and Jose Vieira

Along with Bothriechis schlegelii, which the researchers even have redescribed, the brand new species are B. klebbai sp. nov., B. rasikusumorum sp. nov., B. khwargi sp. nov., B. rahimi sp. nov., and B. hussaini sp. nov. The researchers even have revised the names of B. nigroadspersus, B. nitidus, and B. torvus.

Bothriechis rahimi

Images of residing specimens of Bothriechis rahimi sp. nov. from Tundaloma Lodge, Esmeraldas province, Ecuador. a. Grownup feminine; b. MZUTI 3325 grownup male; and c. ZSFQ 5053 grownup feminine. Pictures by Lucas Bustamante, Alejandro Arteaga, and Frank Pichardo.

“A complete of 279 DNA sequences have been used to construct a phylogenetic tree of the genus Bothriechis, of which 206 have been generated throughout this work and 73 have been downloaded from GenBank,” the researchers wrote of their paper. The researchers additionally constructed distribution maps and ecological area of interest fashions to find out the ranges of the ten species of snakes within the Bothriechis genus.

Bothriechis nigroadspersus

Images of some specimens of Bothriechis nigroadspersus in life. a. Grownup feminine from a personal assortment in Costa Rica; b. MHCH 3269 grownup from Guabito, Bocas del Toro province, Panama; c. Subadult from Parque Nacional Gandoca Manzanillo, Limón province, Costa Rica; d. Grownup from a personal assortment in Costa Rica; e, f. Juveniles from Parque Nacional Gandoca Manzanillo, Limón province, Costa Rica; g. MHCH 3268 grownup feminine from Portón, Chiriquí province, Panama; h. MHCH 3266 grownup feminine from Chucantí Reserve, Darién province, Panama; i. Subadult from Parque Nacional Gandoca Manzanillo, Limón province, Costa Rica; j. Grownup feminine from a personal assortment in Costa Rica; ok. FP 001 from Cerro Gaital, Coclé province, Panama; l. MHCH 3267 juvenile male from Chucantí Reserve, Darién province, Panama. Pictures by Jose Vieira.

Geographic Ranges of Bothriechis sp.

The geographic ranges of every new species appears to fluctuate. One new species will be discovered within the lowlands and mid elevations of the Cordillera Oriental mountains of Colombia. A second species happens on the western slopes of the identical mountains within the highlands, whereas a 3rd happens primarily in Ecuador. A fourth species is knowns to happen solely within the Chocoan lowlands of southwestern Colombia, subsequent to northwester Ecuador, whereas the fifth species will be present in dryer ecosystems between the Choco and Tumbes biogeographic areas os southwestern Ecuador and northwestern Peru.


Palm Pit Vipers Of The Genus Bothriechis


The researchers embrace Alejandro Arteaga, R. Alexander Pyron, Abel Batista, Jose Vieira, Elson Meneses Pelayo, Eric N. Smith, César L. Barrio Amorós, Claudia Koch, Stefanie Agne, Jorge H. Valencia, Lucas Bustamante, Kyle J. Harris

The whole paper, “Systematic revision of the Eyelash Palm-Pitviper Bothriechis schlegelii (Serpentes, Viperidae), with the outline of 5 new species and revalidation of three” and information will be learn on the Evolutionary Systematics web site.



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